Container Truck ? Over the last seventy years, the container or container has become a cargo transportation system used with accelerated intensity in the context of national and international markets, producing a significant impact on economies and the economy. Unification of cargo loading. It is then a method of transporting cargo that is easy to adopt, which involves technical, economic and administrative factors for its correct application. The requirement of port facilities, inland terminals, ships, equipment for handling, transportation: adequate land routes and the existence of a genuinely integrated world system for its regular operation.
What and why Container
In general, if the flow of cargo from its origin to its final destination is analyzed, the use of the container combines a good economy in the transport of goods.
During a total journey, a conventional import or export cargo is handled by a chain made up of the most heterogeneous technical and human team: it leaves, for example, from a factory to be subsequently transported by vehicle to the warehouses.
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In each segment, within the total movement that the load undergoes, it is logically decided on the most convenient and valuable unit of the same, the most efficient means for handling, and packages of the most diverse sizes, weights, and packets are systematically received and dispatched. Degrees of brittleness and density. All of the above leads to a simple task of transferring containers becoming laborious, expensive, and inefficient work when changing modes of transport within the load’s entire route.
With the unification of containerized cargo, a radical change was obtained by accelerating the transit between the various links. The requirements for protection, size and weight are automatically determined and avoiding adjustments in the route to make adaptations. It allows the transporter’s concerns to be focused almost on the equipment and manoeuvring vehicles since their functions are limited to moving them from one point to another.
The containers have been developed on the principle of large containers. It can group and contain high volumes of cargo, generally manufactured in standard steel, aluminium, plywood with fibreglass reinforcements, with special supports in each corner.
To facilitate their fast and efficient handling, as well as the possibility of stacking them. It allows the consolidation of containers of different weights and dimensions in units that can be sealed for transport by one or more means between the place of origin and destination, without intermediate unloading. These elements have a high resistance to protect the products and have particular doors that can be closed and sealed conveniently for the user and customs regulations.
Container functions
There are several functions that a container performs, including:
Serve as a load unit for combined transport.
Serve as packaging. Containers are “additional packaging” that protects cargo and greatly contributes to smooth door-to-door service.
Facilitate stacking, for safety reasons and the storage of products in their place of origin, before being transported, during transit or at the place of destination. Streamline handling in the transport of products from the production line to the cargo terminal.
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What is Container Truck in meaning Trucking Industry?
The next logical step is to standardize the containers’ size and stack them more efficiently, especially installing ships, trains, trucks and cranes in the port or building them into a single-sized specification. It was to be able to do it.
This standardization will ultimately apply to the entire global industry. This standardization is now being used throughout the world’s industry, thanks to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) work, which established standard sizes for all containers in 1961. The two most important and most commonly used measures today are 20 feet and 40 feet.
The 20-foot container truck, called the Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit (TEU), has become the industry standard for cargo volume and ship capacity currently measured by the TEU. The 40-foot-long container (literally 2 TEUs) has become known as the 40-foot equivalent unit (FEU) and is the most frequently used container today.
The classic container truck features a sturdy side and back closure with two easily sealable sheets. Refrigerated containers, tanks, open lids (with available roofs), and containers with empty side walls are used for specific applications such as transporting liquids and food.
Dry Storage Containers truck-
These are the standard shipping containers mentioned above and are typically used to transport dry materials 10, 20, and 40 feet long.
Flat Rack Container-
Includes foldable sides that fold flat, making it ideal for transporting boats, equipment and cars.
Side-open container-Here you can use a more extensive amount of material, which is ideal for transporting vegetables, as the container door can be fully opened on the side.
Open Containers:
According to the title, these containers have no roof and can transport goods of all heights, including logs and machines.
Refrigerated container:
For food or pharmaceutical products.
Container Truck vehicles use
Container shipments are categorized according to the number of final recipients.
FCL (Full Container Load):
Full load container. That is if one recipient needs to receive the goods, regardless of whether they have reached the maximum weight or capacity. This type of shipment is usually preferred by those who have many items to send to a single recipient.
LCL (Less than Container Load):
A partially loaded container when the container is shipped using non-exclusive use. In this case, the rental can be arranged to serve multiple recipients.
If the goods to be shipped are insufficient to fill a standard container, the package will be grouped with other batches of the same destination at the container loading station.
Container shipping is heavily used in global logistics (for the differences and everyday aspects of different shipping methods. That’s why An important port is a dedicated terminal for container loading and unloading and transportation by truck. Some ports are so-called hubs, the areas with the highest concentration of containers, especially on domestic or international routes to and from Southeast Asia, Europe and North America.
What if you need to send something that is out of shape, the so-called exceptional transport? There is a unique solution for this type of move. For more information on this subject, see the article SI-Log Network: All Solutions for Exceptional Transportation.
Container Truck vehicles advantage
Low-cost, high-speed shipping:
A container truck is a vehicle that documents all the goods it contains, so information is detailed outside the container to be shipped quickly to its destination. This significantly simplifies customs clearance. .. For both senders and recipients, containerization also has significant economic advantages over other means of transporting goods.
Safe and energy-efficient means of transporting cargo:
Once sealed, the container provides vital protection for goods as it allows for a physical barrier to bad weather, temperature changes, fire, theft and shock in transit. To do. Therefore, containers significantly reduce the risk of deterioration, loss, and theft found in inland transportation. In addition, sea transport consumes less energy than other freight transport methods.
Versatile and flexible means of transportation:
Container shipping can be used to transport large quantities of goods to the other side of the world and transport small goods over short distances. Container transportation can also be used to transport both dangerous liquid substances such as hydrocarbons and chemicals and solid products such as food (wheat, flour, livestock feed, etc.), so it is used for transporting cargo.
Container Truck vehicles disadvantage
Physical restrictions.
This has a specific cost. Containers provide some security to the condition of goods by protecting them from temperature changes, fires and theft. Still, there are certain physical restrictions, such as high temperatures and lack of internal ventilation. It may cause damage to the container. Therefore, this mode of transport has the disadvantage of requiring precautions against the package’s drying and condensation inside the container. Therefore, these precautions against possible damage may require costly special packaging and special container shipping insurance.
Product characteristics
In some cases, restrictions on product characteristics may interrupt the container shipping plan. Packages may be rejected because the goods’ weight, volume, and dimensions may not match those of the standardized container. However, it is possible to do business with suppliers who adjust their products’ dimensions and packages for containerization.
Fact about Container Truck vehicles
Logistics centres play an essential role in transportation logistics today, and this importance continues to grow, especially when it comes to management and handling. But most importantly, it’s not just the large transportation logistics hubs that often act as the primary gateway to the import and export of goods.
There are also much smaller but equally important logistics centers, such as the Transport Logistics Center for Freight Networks. When the hub gets crowded, the containers are later collected and transported to smaller terminals. Therefore, it is imperative to constantly monitor the cargo so that the exact location of the load can be tracked at any time.
What is container truck transportation in shipping industry ?
A container stores goods to facilitate their transport from one point to another, whether by land, river, sea, air or in combination.
The size of the containers is variable, thus being able to adapt to multiple transport needs. All measurements are standardized worldwide by the respective ISO standards.
• The width of the containers is almost 2.5 meters, while their height is close to 3 meters.
• The length of the containers ranges from 2.44 to 16 meters, the most frequent being 6 meters (with a surface area of 32 m 3 ) and 12 meters (with a surface area of 66 m 3 ).
Regarding the transport of containers, all of them must be identified with an 11-digit alphanumeric code, revealing who their owner is and what type of container it is.
According to the means used to carry out the container transport, we can classify it as follows:
• Land container transport (by truck or train): it is the most frequent for medium and short distances.
• Container transport by air (by plane): It is the fastest and most expensive. It is used for the international movement of small and light goods.
• Maritime container transport (by ship): It is used for the international transfer of large and heavy goods, being slower and cheaper than air.
What are the advantages of container shipping?
1.As the containers are a watertight unit, they keep your cargo safe from the weather or other damages, thus guaranteeing its safety (as it is not handled during transhipments).
2. Container transport stands out for its versatility: it adapts to all types of goods and means of transportation (air, sea, land) without the need to change the container during transhipments.
3. Although there are different classes and sizes of containers, their ISO homologation significantly streamlines administrative procedures since it implies their unification globally.
4. Container transport represents considerable savings, as it is always cheaper than transporting goods in bulk.
5. Ecological: when their useful life (7 to 14 years) has already been amortized, the containers can be reused as modular buildings (offices, warehouses, training centres). It is known as cargo load.
Quality container transport
Don’t worry and put the vehicle of your goods in the best hands.
• Express transport service (in 24 hours) or urgent (in less than 48 hours) to any point.
• Transportation service of all types of merchandise: vehicles (cars, trucks, trailers, buses), pallets, dry cargo, perishable inventory. Adapting to the kind of load and complying with all regulations.
• All the services you need: we design transport solutions that best suit you, storage of merchandise, we carry out total management of your transport
• The best means at your disposal: in addition to complying with all the necessary certificates and permits, we have a complete fleet of highly advanced vehicles and an expert and highly qualified staff.
Worldwide Top Best Container Trucks Manufacturing Companies :-
- Ashok Leyland
- BharatBenz
- Cat
- Daimler AG (Mercedes-Benz)
- Freightliner
- Unimog
- Western Star
- Fuso
- Isuzu
- Navistar International
- Dongfeng
- Tata
- Volvo
- Mack
- Renault
- UD Nissan
- Volkswagen Group
- MAN
- Scania
- Caminhões e Ônibus
- Hino
- Paccar
- DAF
- Kenworth
- Peterbilt
- Iveco
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Conclusion
Container truck as Road transport is the most preferred and popular mode of transport in the supply chain and is used by suppliers and businesses. Shipping companies offer scheduled delivery dates and next-day delivery services, depending on demand. All types of cargo, packed or grouped in containers, are transported by road from one location to another, even if sea or air transport is planned.
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Public Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Which truck manufacturers’ trucks are preferred for making container trucks?
Container trucks are used for fast, efficient, safe delivery of goods. fuel consumption is also seen in an important way. From this point of view, the container trucks that we see around us are as follows. :- Eicher, Isuzu, Ashok Leyland , Hino Etc….
Which part of a container truck wears out more quickly?
Due to the delicate construction, the loading platform of the container truck wears out quickly, causing the cargo to get damaged. On average
Which container trucks are most commonly used?
The 32 ft single axle container allows for extremely low cost with high cargo capacity. Therefore it is used more and more. But it is unsuccessful in hilly areas, it is using container truck from 14 to 20 feet.
What is the fare per kilometer of a container truck?
If we talk about transportation of more than 500 km, then the fare of container truck is Rs.95 per kilometer.
What is the safe life of a container truck?
Container trucks travel long distances with full load in working time, so they are not able to give good output for more than 4 years.
Container trucks available everywhere?
Most of the container trucks move from factory to factory or warehouse to warehouse. Therefore, the chances of their achievement are less in small towns and rural areas.
